(23 June 1912 - 7 Jun 1954), the British mathematician, computer scientist and cryptographer. Considered the founder of computer science. That has developed with the Turing test machines and computers are capable of critical thinking can not be argued about the criteria.
II. Germans salad decoration during World War II played a crucial role in breaking the code for the war hero was counted. In addition, his years working at the University of Manchester, called the Turing machine algorithm with the definition laid the conceptual foundations of modern computers. salad decoration
Known also worked with the thesis advisor at Princeton developed by Alonzo Church with the Church-Turing hypothesis is also the history of mathematics history. All calculations biralgorit this thesis can be described by four operators, projection, articulation and scanning operations can be described by the calculation would imply that consists of. Rather than a mathematical salad decoration theorem about the philosophy of mathematics is a hypothesis has not been refuted.
In 1952, following complaints that are exposed to blackmail homosexuals admitted to the police, explaining that the Turing prosecuted for 1 year on charges of homosexuality as a method of chemical castration has been sentenced to be used estrogen injections. salad decoration Potassium cyanide poisoning in 1954, has died. Police in research with eating apples that Turing's suicide by taking cyanide poison was decided that died as a result. Despite this, Turing committed suicide by poisoning himself and others that have had a hand in the death of the alleged suspect this has continued.
Turing's classic ancient Greek and Latin studies, and math and science are always preferred salad decoration to be willing to win a scholarship to Trinity salad decoration College in Cambridge he became salad decoration obstacles. I went to Kings College in Cambridge, which is the second choice. From 1931 to 1934, there was a student, a distinguished honors diploma and prepare a dissertation on the central limit theorem due to writing in 1935 was elected Fellow of Kings College.
28 May 1936 which offered a Computable salad decoration Numbers: Decision Making Problem of App's very important in an article, Kurt Gödel's 1931 universal arithmetic-based formal language that is prepared by calculation and evidence limits prove the results re-formulate and instead salad decoration now Turing machines as that the more simple and formal proof procedures based threw out. If you are able to be represented by an algorithm to be considered every possible salad decoration mathematical problems can be solved using such a kind of machine has been proved.
Turing salad decoration machine computation theory today is the main research items. Turing machines for the limping problem kararverile not evidence that the Decision Problem is not a result to prove that the continued: in general, salad decoration algorithmic offered as a Turing salad decoration machine always aksas, even if the decision is not possible. Evidence, Alonzo Church's lambda is equal to the theory of computation results of the evidence relied on the Turing published later, despite Turing's work was much more acceptable and intuitive. A new side of the theory of the 'Universal (Turing) Machine' concept was, and any other equipment that will fulfill the task was the idea of a machine. The article also introduces the concept of numbers were identifiable. salad decoration
From September 1936 until July 1938 Princeton University, the Institute for Advanced Studies, alongside Alonzo Church spent working almost continuously. Besides the abstract study of mathematics and cryptography, salad decoration and also has made studies on the four-stage electro-mechanical binary finished completing the three stages of shock machines. In June 1938, whether the thesis won the title of Doctor of Philosophy from Princeton. Turing machines can not solve the problems of a scientific thesis research, letting the prophecy associated with machine computation with the Turing machine has examined the concept.
Returned to Cambridge in the UK, Ludwig Wittgenstein attended lectures on the basics of math. Both were at variance with each other, make each other discussions. Turing was defending salad decoration formalism salad decoration and Wittgenstein's existing mathematics rather than facts to rediscover them claimed that the newly invented. Furthermore, the Government Code and Password School (GCCS), was working part-time. Cryptanalysis
During the Second World War, Turing attempt to break German codes at Bletchley Park was one of the early participants. Before the war, the Marian Rejes, Jerzy Rozycki and Henryk developed in Zygalski tarafındanpolony Office Password additions made on cryptanalysis.
Both Enigma machine as well as added to this machine salad decoration (by the British 'Tunny' code, which was the teletype machine) Lorenz SZ 40/42 machines to decipher a lot of insights contributed. At a time, the German navy in Cottage No. 8
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