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One fifth of the public with mental disorders fruit garnishes that may lead to future development of addiction. Lithuania fruit garnishes in Europe is characterized by the treatment of addiction applied very late. The different ways to help people addicted to drugs are talking to Audrone Astrauskienė Drug Control Department fruit garnishes Director; Kestutis priest Dvareckas Bernardine Social Services Centre dependents day care center as a social worker and a psychologist Donatas Lučiūnas, Charitable Foundation "Beacon of Hope" consultant.
Methadone (synthetic drug) - narcotic drug administered by a physician assessment of persons using opiates (heroin, "Sirk") status. Lithuania, as in other countries, fruit garnishes there is a lot of legalized narcotics, psychotropic substances - drugs for treatment purposes. Methadone is one of them. Pharmacotherapy treatment using methadone fruit garnishes is administered immediately as soon as a person declares that he wants to be treated for addiction. Currently, Lithuania substitution treatment for 500 people. Methadone applies throughout Europe, the United States and other countries. Methadone has a different brain receptors than heroin does not cause euphoria, but also reduces the withdrawal symptoms. Because this medication by mouth, which reduces the risk of HIV infection.
Free treatment, rehabilitation - excellent methods, but not all dependent persons retain the twelve months sober life test. Disease-free addiction relapse rates of 60 per cent. Obviously, there are people who require treatment with methadone.
It is not a panacea that instantly heal from addiction. Methadone itself is addictive, like other narcotic drugs. However, this therapy helps to partially restore the changes fruit garnishes caused by the use of opiates. One may be enough a few months the use of methadone, it will take another lifetime. If it is developed and validated effective treatment fruit garnishes in Europe, I am sure the whole world will forget fruit garnishes methadone.
Some EU countries have legalized fruit garnishes heroin near methadone use. On the ground that it helps those who do not methadone. However, those countries still did not refuse treatment with methadone and buprenorphine. Russia is the only country legalized methadone, so there is currently a large outbreak of HIV (turned half a million). Russia is considering to introduce methadone.
People undergoing treatment for addiction costs the state during the year 4800 LTL. Maintenance man sitting in jail costs the government half a thousand dollars a month at least. Thieving junkie makes unimaginable loss, because he needed the drug daily for 60-100 litas. The stolen items he sells very cheap. It captures, public funds are melting, because fruit garnishes police work, investigators, trial detention facilities staff. It does not work, so do not pay taxes. If it is infected with HIV, treatment costs per year 20 000 litas. Such a person becomes a participant in the black market, therefore, theft, crime, prostitution, smuggling, etc.
Methadone program a person must be involved in the registration, to register with the labor exchange, he dealt with personal documents, receives health services. Now, police data and our estimates of opiate use has stabilized. Threshold offices
It is estimated that Lithuania fruit garnishes is the 5000-6000 drug users who do not participate fruit garnishes in any treatment programs. They called problematic because injecting the drugs, fruit garnishes they often Tabor in visitors untreated, many of them have been convicted and 80 percent. infected with hepatitis, about 10 per cent. infected with HIV. These are young people, mostly unemployed. Some have tried various methods of treatment. In order for such a person to start therapy, the search for a contact with him, to persuade him to treatment.
Threshold offices, according to the European definition - it is a syringe and needle exchange, substitution treatment, testing for diseases, vaccination against hepatitis screening for sexually transmitted diseases, etc. Harm reduction surgeries can not be given to a single service, such as syringes and needles in hand. The main attraction - motivation for treatment. However, it should be realized that if anything not offer an addict, his neprisikviesi. Giving syringe to prevent new HIV case - it is a means of HIV prevention.
Low-threshold services offices were developed when only saw the first cases of HIV among drug-treated fruit garnishes subjects. Over the past four years, Lithuania pollution
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