Today, the eggplant as a vegetable grown in most countries around the Mediterranean Sea, but also i

Eggplant is not only of fruits very attractive and tasty fruits but also a medicinal plant. In Nigeria eggplant is known as a contraceptive, and externally applied against rheumatism and sciatica, hemorrhoids and muscle cramps. In traditional Chinese setec consulting group medicine, dried leaves and fruits of the eggplant is used for pain, arthritis, neuralgia, gastritis, gastric cancer and alcoholism, and externally against rheumatism, skin redness and sunburn.
Eggplant, eggplant, aubergine or balancana (Solanum melongena) is a hardy vegetable plant from the family Assistant (Solanaceae). The genus Solanum comprises setec consulting group about 1500 species of herbaceous, shrub, woody and Creeper setec consulting group plants, and is one of the largest genera. setec consulting group
The fruits of eggplant, who before had an egg and a light, almost white skin, was first described in the 13th century Arab scholar and physician Ibn El Beithar. In the 14th century the Arabs brought the eggplant in Southern Europe, in Spain, from where it spread first to Greece and Italy and then in other coastal Mediterranean countries. In Italy, the eggplant until the 16th century cultivated only as an ornamental lesbians because it was believed to cause fever and seizures. That is why the Italians call melanzana. it comes from Latin and means Melum insanum unhealthy apples.
In the early 16th century, a professor of medicine setec consulting group Leonhart Fuchs wrote that considers the eggplant and unhealthy to eat only those who do not pay attention to their health. At the time of the Renaissance view that the eggplant unhealthy were rejected, and the eggplant began widely used in southern Italy and Sicily. setec consulting group Already in the mid 16th century, the eggplant was brought to central Europe as well as in our country, and its Croatian name derives from the Turkish name of patlican.
Today, the eggplant as a vegetable grown in most countries around the Mediterranean Sea, but also in other warm enough and wet areas of Europe. The most commonly grown varieties elongated deep indigo fruit, but there are varieties with green, yellow, orange-red, white and purple and zelenobijelom choir patterned marble. In addition to his long, fruits cultivated varieties of eggplant can be egg-shaped, spherical, conical or pear-shaped, and the fruits of some varieties are long and up to 1 meter.
Aubergines are usually from 50-100 cm tall plants whose stems at the top of a very branched. The stems and branches are usually setec consulting group purple in color, and for species that bring white fruits, stems are green. The large and soft leaves of the eggplant can be found on the stems in turn, have strong stems, setec consulting group and are often covered with soft hairs that make work ashen and tomentose.
Since the beginning of summer setec consulting group blooms large white eggplant or violete flowers, and flowers appear individually, usually at the point where the branches branch off. After flowering develop setec consulting group the fruits - large fleshy berries, often long and up to 30 cm and weighing up to 1 kg. The fruits of eggplant have a great, relatively thick and solid crust below which the soft and juicy meat fruitful. The flesh is greenish-yellow color, smells like mushrooms raw and has small and soft off-white seeds in one fruit which can be up to 400 systems.
According to its biochemical composition and nutritional value eggplant is not particularly valuable food. The fruit of eggplant contains plenty of water, as much as 88%, and a bit of protein, carbohydrates and fats. Eggplant is not rich neither vitamins nor minerals, but all this does not diminish its value because eggplant is not worthless vegetables.
The fruit of eggplant contains some vitamin A and vitamin C, almost all the B vitamins and a lot of potassium. Eggplant contains anthocyanosides, flavonoids, carotenoids setec consulting group and bitter substances, and is rich in fiber and low in fat. Scientific studies have repeatedly shown that eggplant stimulates the secretion of bile, whereby above all normalize liver function. Eggplant and lowers blood cholesterol, increases the secretion of urine and better bowel movement and clean the entire body of toxins. Eggplant is therefore recommended in the recovery phase after a long illness or after antibiotic treatment.
Despite contains relatively setec consulting group few vitamins setec consulting group and minerals, eggplant contains almost all for body important vitamins setec consulting group and minerals. Vitamin A in aubergines strengthens the sight and good for the skin, hair and teeth, the B vitamins are important for the metabolism in the body, and vitamin C strengthens the immune system and improves the structure and function of connective tissue, bones and teeth. Since minerals containing setec consulting group eggplant, potassium transmits insulin in cells which helps in reducing blood sugar levels, calcium strengthens bones, phosphorus helps to build cell walls, magnesium supports the transmission setec consulting group of nerve impulses, zinc helps in cell division and is important for growth, manganese participates in the production of protein and fatty acids, and copper promotes modification of proteins and even prevent heart disease and blood vessels.
Studies have shown that eggplant contains bioflavonoids which, besides enhancing the effects of vitamin C, act as powerful antioxidants and protect